Which items are potentially infected with body fluids?

• A. Biological Hazard Bags
• B. Contaminated Materials
• C. Needlestick Prevention
• D. Sharps Container

Answer: (B)

Contaminated materials are the items that have direct contact with body fluids and therefore may be infected. When body fluids touch dressings, towels, gauze, clothing, or other disposable medical items, those materials can harbor pathogens and must be treated as potentially infectious. The other options describe containers or safety programs rather than the actual materials that have come into contact with fluids: a biological hazard bag is a container for disposing of contaminated items, a sharps container is a disposal device for needles, and needlestick prevention is a safety strategy. Hence, the direct answer is contaminated materials.