Which technology enables producing human insulin in bacteria?

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Multiple Choice

Which technology enables producing human insulin in bacteria?

Explanation:
Producing human insulin in bacteria relies on recombinant DNA technology. This means the gene that codes for human insulin is combined with bacterial DNA and inserted into a plasmid. The bacteria then read that insulin gene and manufacture the insulin protein. By growing large numbers of these modified bacteria, insulin can be produced in bulk and then purified and processed into the active form. This approach is preferred because it allows scalable, consistent production of human insulin without relying on animal sources. Other options involve different uses or substances unrelated to making insulin in bacteria.

Producing human insulin in bacteria relies on recombinant DNA technology. This means the gene that codes for human insulin is combined with bacterial DNA and inserted into a plasmid. The bacteria then read that insulin gene and manufacture the insulin protein. By growing large numbers of these modified bacteria, insulin can be produced in bulk and then purified and processed into the active form. This approach is preferred because it allows scalable, consistent production of human insulin without relying on animal sources. Other options involve different uses or substances unrelated to making insulin in bacteria.

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